Also defined as a firms next asset value, book value per share is. The market value of a company is how much an acquirer would have to pay to buy all the shares of the company on the open market i. When the purchase price per share is less than book value per share, then the denominator of book value per share decreases by a greater percentage than does the numerator, and book value per share increases. Although the book value of equity per share is a factor that can be used by the investors to determine the value of stock, it presents only a limited value of the firms situation. What is book value per share and how can it help you in.
Book value of equity per share effectively indicates a firms net asset value. Book value is calculated by totaling the companys assets, subtracting all debts, liabilities, and the liquidation price of preferred stock, then dividing the result by the number of outstanding shares of common stock. No capital gains expected by transfer of the share so needed to pay any capital gain takes, short run return about exchange in price of share is not treated as capital gain. Book value per share calculator for common stock finance. When compared to the current market value per share, the book value per share can provide information on how a companys stock is valued. The book value of a company divided by the number of shares outstanding. During the past 3 years, the average book value per share growth rate was. Book value of an asset refers to the value of an asset when depreciation is accounted for. In financial jargon, book value per share is the value of total assets divided by total number of outstanding shares in the market. Book value is the net asset value of the company according to standard accounting practice gaap, audited. A low pb ratio is commonly taken to indicate value whilst a high pb ratio is taken to indicate a growth stock.
How do i interpret pricebook and book value per share on. Trading economics members can view, download and compare data from nearly 200 countries, including more than 20 million economic indicators, exchange rates, government bond yields, stock indexes and commodity prices. Pricetobook value pb is the ratio of the market value of a companys shares share price over its book value of equity. The book value per share is the amount of the assets that will go to common equity in the event of liquidation.
Book value per share financial ratio the balance small. What is book value per share and how can it help you in investing. If a corporation does not have preferred stock outstanding, the book value per share of stock is a corporations total amount of stockholders equity divided by the. Book value per share bvps total stockholders equity preferred equity number of shares of common stock outstanding step 1. When book value is divided by the number of outstanding shares, we get the book value per share bvps which can be used to make a pershare comparison. In other words, the value of all shares divided by the. Find the latest book value per share for facebook inc fb. The book value per share formula is used to calculate the per share value of a company based on its equity available to common shareholders.
Book value per share formula with calculator financial formulas. Although the book value of equity per share is a factor that can be used by the investors to determine the value of stock, it presents only a. In other words, the value of all shares divided by the number of shares issued. Book value per common share or, simply book value per share bvps is a method to calculate the pershare book value of a company based on common shareholders equity in the company. Thus, this measure is a possible indicator of the value of a companys stock. During the past 5 years, the average book value per share growth rate was 8. Book value per share is the gaap number number of shares outstanding. Book value per share bvps overview, formula, example. Book value per share bvps is a ratio used to compare a firms common shareholders equity to the number of shares outstanding. Esp declared by company at the end of financial year and.
Jan 30, 2018 book value per share bvps is a measure of value of a companys common share based on book value of the shareholders equity of the company. Strictly speaking, the higher the book value, the more the share is worth. It is calculated by the company as shareholders equity book value divided by the number of shares outstanding. In the case of a mutual fund, this is the per share prorated value of the securities underlying the fund. Book value of equity per share effectively indicates a firms net asset value total assets total liabilities on a pershare basis. Calculate book value per share from the following stockholders equity section of a company. Depreciation is the reduction of an items value over time. Book value per share bvps is the minimum cash value of a company and its equity. He is asked to calculate the book value per share of a stock and check if the stock trades at a fair value. During the past 12 months, intels average book value per share growth rate was 7. Book value of equity per share bvps is a ratio that divides common equity value by the number of common stock shares outstanding. Questions 2 question 1 book value per share a reflects the. Book value per share of common stock explanation, formula. Book value per share is broadly used in relative valuation and usually to compare a firms market value per share.
Nov 06, 20 where book value per share equals shareholders equity divided by number of shares outstanding so one day, a company can have a pb of 1, meaning that bv and mv are equal. View book value per share for c access over 100 stock metrics like beta, evebitda, pe10, free cash flow yield, kz index and cash conversion cycle. Book value per share bvps takes the ratio of a firms common equity divided by its number of shares outstanding. In other words, divide the applicable equity by the number of shares. If a firms bvps is higher than its market value per share, then the stock is undervalued, which means that it trades lower than the price that the market determines. If the company shares are priced much higher than the book value per share, than the stock price might be too high for purchase. Find the latest book value per share for amazoncom inc amzn. Therefore, it makes sense to use book value per share as a measure of the value of the company to the shareholders. If you buy a share at rs 100 and its book value is rs 120, then the share is considered a value buy. Book value per share this ratio indicates the share of equity. Online finance calculator which helps to calculate the book value per share from the values of stack holders equity, preferred stock and total outstanding shares. The term book value is a companys assets minus its liabilities and is sometimes referred to as stockholders equity, owners equity, shareholders equity, or. The ratio of stockholder equity to the average number of common shares. Financial analysts usually compare the book value per share with its market price for fundamental analysis of shares.
Intels book value per share for the quarter that ended in mar. Book value per common share bvps definition investopedia. This indicator is about the same for the average which is currently at 0. During the past 3 years, the average book value per.
May 22, 2019 book value per share compares the amount of stockholders equity to the number of shares outstanding. The technical analysis can be made in this respect by identifying price fluctuations of the particular share. So higher book value means the shares have more liquidation value. The term book value is a companys assets minus its liabilities and is sometimes referred to as stockholders equity, owners equity, shareholders equity, or simply equity. During the past 3 years, the average book value per share growth rate was 8. The book value of equity, in turn, is the value of a companys assets. Book value per share formula, calculator and example. Book value per share financial definition of book value per share. The book value of a company is the difference between that companys total assets and total liabilities, and not its share price in the market. However, investors must be aware that conventional calculation of book value does not include intangible assets such as goodwill, intellectual property, trademarks or brands and may not be an appropriate measure for many firms. It expresses the minimum value that would be available to common. Citigroup earnings per share vs book value per share c.
The book value per preferred share is calculated by dividing the call price or par valueplus the cumulative dividends in arrears by the number of outstanding preferred shares. Keep in mind that the book value per share will not be the same as the market value per share. An accounting term that measures the intrinsic value of a single share of a companys stock. Book value per share, is something which is accumulated over time starting from the face value at the start of incorporation, then by accumulated plou.
Sep 27, 2016 the market value of a company is how much an acquirer would have to pay to buy all the shares of the company on the open market i. It is the amount that shareholders would receive if the company dissolves, realizes cash equal to the book value of its assets and pays liabilities at their book value. This calculation is often modified to exclude intangible assets, because they are not readily convertible to cash, in which case the calculation is called the tangible book value per share. It is calculated once per day at the end of the trading day and functions as the share price of the mutual fund for the next trading day. How does the book value of a company increase more than the. Sep 30, 2011 but value investors tend to find book value a good starting point to investigating a company, especially if the per share stock price crosses below that companys book value. Relating book value per share to market price a favoured tool of value investors is the pb ratio. Find out all the key statistics for boeing company the ba, including valuation measures, fiscal year financial statistics, trading record, share statistics and more. So, to understand this, let me tell you what book value and earnings per share are individually. Aug 17, 2019 the book value per share is a market value ratio that weighs stockholders equity against shares outstanding. Book value per share equals total assets minus total liabilities divided by total outstanding shares. The book value per share bvps is calculated by taking the ratio of equity available to common stockholders against the number of shares outstanding. The book value of equity per share is a financial measure which indicates a per share estimation of the minimum value of an entitys equity.
The expression of the value of a company or fund per share. Put another way, book value per share rates the total shareholders equity of a stock in relation to the amount of shares outstanding. Book value per common share is a measure used by owners of common shares in a firm to determine the level of safety associated with each share after all debts are paid accordingly. What is the difference between market value per share and.
View book value per share for aon access over 100 stock metrics like beta, evebitda, pe10, free cash flow yield, kz index and cash conversion cycle. Mar 28, 2017 book value per share equals total assets minus total liabilities divided by total outstanding shares. If you buy a share at rs 100 and its book value is rs 120, then the share is considered a valuebuy. Simply stated, book value per share defines the accounting value i. The value per share is simply that value divided by the number of shares outstanding. If book value per share is higher than the currently traded stock price, the company can be considered undervalued. It relates the market price of a stock to its book value. Book value per common share is a measure used by owners of common shares in a firm to determine the level of safety associated with each individual share after all debts are paid accordingly. The net asset value per share navps, also referred to as the book value per share, is an expression for net asset value that represents the value per share of. Book value per share is a widely used stock evaluation measure. View book value per share for bp access over 100 stock metrics like beta, evebitda, pe10, free cash flow yield, kz index and cash conversion cycle.
It is the amount that shareholders would receive if the company dissolves, realizes cash equal to the. But value investors tend to find book value a good starting point to investigating a company, especially if the pershare stock price crosses below that companys book value. The book value per share is a market value ratio that weighs stockholders equity against shares outstanding. Apr 15, 2020 book value per common share is a measure used by owners of common shares in a firm to determine the level of safety associated with each individual share after all debts are paid accordingly. Book value per share compares the amount of stockholders equity to the number of shares outstanding. Book value per share financial ratio the balance small business. Should the company decide to dissolve, the book value per common share indicates the dollar value remaining for common shareholders after all assets are.